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Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP)

SAAB Case Complexity Index
1510

6.2 / 10

Complex

This is one to get professional help with.

Most common reason these fail: A job offer from an employer that is not designated, or work experience that does not match the TEER category of the offer.

How we scored this
Forms and evidence
Officer discretion
Refusal exposure
Deadline pressure
Cost of getting it wrong

Each factor is scored 1 to 5 and weighted into the score out of 10. General information, not legal advice.

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Cases like this are most of our practice. The earlier we see it, the more room there is to fix it. See the full SAAB Case Complexity Index

What this page covers

The AIP is employer driven. Without a job offer from a designated employer in New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia or Prince Edward Island, there is no application to make.

Who the Atlantic Immigration Program Is For

The Atlantic Immigration Program is a permanent residence route for skilled workers and for international graduates of Atlantic Canadian institutions who have a job offer from an employer the province has designated. It is not a points system and there is no draw to wait for. You either hold a qualifying job offer from a designated employer in one of the four Atlantic provinces, or you do not.

Key Points

  • A designated employer, not any employer

    Each province designates the employers that can hire through the program. A job offer from a non-designated employer does not qualify, however good the job is.

  • 1,560 hours over the last 5 years

    At least one year of paid, related work over a period of at least a year. Self-employment and volunteering do not count.

  • Graduates can be exempt

    A two year credential from a recognised Atlantic institution, finished within the last two years, with 16 months lived in the region, removes the work experience requirement.

  • Language is modest, not optional

    CLB 5 for a TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 job offer and CLB 4 for TEER 4, in all four abilities, on a test less than two years old.

Tips
  • Check designation first: ask the employer for their confirmation of designation before you plan anything around the offer.
  • Match the TEER: your experience must be in the same TEER category as the offer or higher.
  • Start the documents early: reference letters and an ECA take weeks, not days.

Check Your Fit Before You Apply

Run your own numbers against the published rules. Nothing you enter leaves this page.

Eligibility check

Do you fit the Atlantic Immigration Program?

Four questions. This checks the rules that stop most AIP files: the TEER match, the hours, and the language minimum.

This is a guide to the published rules, not advice on your file, and it does not cover designation, endorsement, admissibility or proof of funds. General information, not legal advice.

The Job Offer Rules

The offer has to be full time, at least 30 hours a week, and non seasonal, meaning consistent and paid all year. For a TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 job it must run for at least one year from the day you become a permanent resident. For a TEER 4 job it must be permanent, with no end date.

It must also be at the same skill level as your work experience or lower, which is the opposite of how most people assume it works. A TEER 1 offer accepts experience from TEER 1, 2, 3 or 4. A TEER 0 offer accepts anything from TEER 0 to 4.

The offer cannot come from a company in which you or your spouse or partner is a majority owner. Once it is made, the employer sends you their confirmation of designation and a signed Offer of Employment to a Foreign National form.

Work Experience, and the Graduate Exemption

You need at least 1,560 hours of related paid work in the last five years, worked over a period of at least one year. That is 30 hours a week for a year, and part time hours can be added together to reach it.

The work has to match most of the main duties of your NOC, and it cannot be self-employment or unpaid. Work done in Canada only counts if you held a valid work permit at the time.

International graduates of Atlantic Canada are exempt from the work experience requirement if the credential took at least two years, came from a recognised institution in one of the four Atlantic provinces, was finished within the two years before applying, and you were a full time student throughout and lived in the region for at least 16 months in the two years before graduating. English or French language programmes and distance learning cannot make up half or more of the study.

Language, Education and Funds

Language is CLB 5 in all four abilities for a TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3 offer, and CLB 4 for TEER 4. Accepted tests are CELPIP General, IELTS General Training, PTE Core, TEF Canada and TCF Canada, and the result has to be less than two years old when you apply.

Education means a Canadian high school diploma or higher, or a foreign credential with an educational credential assessment showing it is equivalent.

You must show settlement funds for the size of your family, unless you are already living and working in Canada on a valid work permit, in which case the requirement does not apply.

The Settlement Plan and the Endorsement

Before the province endorses the job offer, you need a settlement plan from an approved service provider organisation. It is a needs assessment for you and any family joining you, and it is a required document, not an optional extra.

With the settlement plan in hand, the employer applies to the province for endorsement of the job offer. The endorsement is what turns a job offer into an AIP application. You then have a limited window to file for permanent residence, and you can apply for a temporary work permit in the meantime so you can start the job while the PR application is processed.

Where These Applications Go Wrong

Three things account for most of the trouble we see. The first is a job offer from an employer who is not designated, or whose designation has lapsed, which cannot be fixed after the fact.

The second is work experience that does not line up with the TEER of the offer, or that cannot be proven because the reference letter does not show hours, duties and dates in the form IRCC expects.

The third is timing. The endorsement and the settlement plan both have their own windows, and a file that drifts can expire before it is filed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a job offer before anything else?
Yes. The AIP is employer driven. Without a job offer from a designated employer in one of the four Atlantic provinces there is no application to make, and no pool to sit in while you wait.
How do I know if an employer is designated?
Ask them for their confirmation of designation, which is a document issued by the province. Each province also publishes information for employers, and designation can be withdrawn, so check that it is current rather than historic.
Can I work while my permanent residence application is processed?
Usually yes. There is an optional temporary work permit for endorsed candidates, which lets you start the job while the PR application is in the queue.
I graduated in Halifax last year. Do I still need work experience?
Not if you meet the graduate exemption: a credential of at least two years from a recognised Atlantic institution, finished within the last two years, full time study throughout, and at least 16 months living in the region in the two years before you graduated.
Does my experience have to be in the same job as the offer?
It has to be related, cover most of the main duties of your NOC, and sit in the same TEER category as the offer or a lower one. A TEER 2 offer accepts TEER 2, 3 or 4 experience.
Is a job offer from a staffing agency acceptable?
The offer has to come from the designated employer itself, be full time and non seasonal, and meet the duration rules. Arrangements where the real employer is someone else are where files come apart.