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EligibilityYou must be living in Canada, have valid temporary resident status, and be included in a sponsorship application for permanent residency.
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ValidityThe permit is typically valid for the duration of the PR application process.
Eligibility as It Currently Stands:
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You are a spouse or common-law partner being sponsored, and you are living in Canada
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It covers applicants under the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada class
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Per IRCC guidance updated 17 April 2026, it also covers outland applicants who are physically present in Canada
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You must hold valid status as a worker, student or visitor, be on maintained status, or be eligible for restoration
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You may apply without an acknowledgement of receipt if your status expires within two weeks and the sponsorship application has been filed
The Public Policy Route:
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Applicants without valid status may apply on paper under the spousal public policy
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It requires an approval-in-principle letter on the permanent residence application first
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You must remain in Canada throughout
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The route exists precisely because the alternative, leaving and applying from abroad, separates families for the length of the process
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It should be approached deliberately, since it depends on the sponsorship itself being sound
What to Weigh:
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Outland applications have been processing faster than inland, at roughly sixteen months against twenty-five as at early 2026
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Inland applicants have historically had clearer access to the open work permit, though IRCC now extends it to outland applicants in Canada
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Outland applications carry a right of appeal to the Immigration Appeal Division if refused; inland applications under the public policy do not
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Inland applicants who travel risk complications on re-entry and, in some cases, abandonment of the application
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Quebec applies its own undertaking rules and its own processing timelines
Can I apply for Open Work Permit for Sponsored Spouse or Common-Law Partner from outside Canada?
No, the Open Work Permit under the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada Class is for individuals living in Canada with their sponsor.
How do I apply for a Open Work Permit under the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada Class with valid temporary resident status?
If you have valid temporary resident status and have received your Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR) letter, you can apply for an Open Work Permit online through the IRCC secure account.
Can I apply for a Open Work Permit under the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada without an AOR?
Yes, you can apply for an Open Work Permit without an AOR if your current status (work permit, study permit, or temporary resident status) is expiring soon and you meet specific criteria. You will need to provide:
- Proof of your valid temporary resident status, such as a valid work permit, visitor record, or study permit.
- Proof that you have applied for permanent residence.
What documents do I need to provide when applying for a Open Work Permit under the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada Class with an AOR?
When applying with an AOR, you need to provide:
- The AOR letter confirming your permanent residence application is being processed.
- Proof of your valid temporary resident status, such as a valid work permit, visitor record, or study permit.
- Proof of your genuine relationship with your sponsor (marriage certificate or common-law union declaration).
What if my temporary resident status is about to expire and I don't have an AOR yet?
If your status is expiring soon, you can still apply for a work permit if you provide:
- Proof of your current status (work permit, study permit, or visitor record).
- Evidence that you have submitted your permanent residence application (such as the confirmation email from IRCC).
Can my dependent children also apply for an Open Work Permit?
Yes, accompanying dependent children of the principal applicant may be eligible for an Open Work Permit if they meet the specific criteria and are living in Canada with the principal applicant and the sponsor.


